Volume 29, No.16
April 18, 2004
Sound Theories
In the ongoing debate over what makes a Stradivarius so incredibly special,
there are many sound theories.
The one thing everyone agrees on is the genius of Antonio Stradivari, an
Italian born in 1644. A student of famous violin maker Nicolo Amati, the gifted
young man surpassed the artistry of his teacher by age 22. Labeling his violins
with the Latin form of his name, Stradivarius, the young innovator continued to
experiment with violin construction, in search of better quality.
Today’s modern instruments still follow Stradivari’s design but don’t sound
nearly as good as the 450 surviving originals, even though we still have his
tools, patterns and moulds. Some researchers think they know why. According to
one theory, it’s all in the varnish. Stradivari apparently used three layers:
one of silica and potash which was allowed to soak into the bare wood to give it
strength; a second coat of egg whites and sugar or honey; and a final,
stabilizing sheen of gum arabic, turpentine and a resin known as Venetian red.
But American biochemist Dr. Joseph Nagyvary argues the Stradivari mystique
can be traced to tiny bugs in the wood he used. Back in the 1700s, logs were
often floated down rivers to soak in Venetian lagoons before purchase. Nagyvary
says bacteria in the waterlogged logs made the wood lighter, drier and 50 times
more receptive to varnish. Since the craftsman’s varnish contained 20 minerals
that made it dry with a tough, gemlike finish, that combination of yielding wood
and deep-acting varnish resulted in Stradivari’s superior sound.
Nagyvary also thinks woodworms may’ve helped. Since the pest was infesting
Italy, the master applied the preservative borax to his wood, to keep out the
unwanted worms. That bound the molecules of he wood more tightly, so the
craftsman unknowingly improved thelumber’s acoustic properties. When the
epidemic passed, violin builders stopped using borax and sound quality dropped.
Interestingly, later violin-makers continued to follow Stradivari’s design
and labeled their own instruments “Stradivarius”. This wasn’t to fool the
public. It was simply meant to tell buyers the craftsmen had tried to follow
Stradivari’s exacting standard. But, over time, that original intention was
forgotten and now thousands of “fake” Stradivarius violins are in circulation.
In much the same way, many of us who try to copy the perfection of our
Saviour but don’t come close are often unjustly seen as phonies, even though we
never claim to be the Original. The good news is, we truly can become the work
of the master Craftsman.
That happens when He applies to us a tri-coat covering of love, faith and
blood. It’s his love that seeps deep into the soul, giving us strength. Like
the honey and sugar used by Stradivari, faith encases us in a sweet yet strong
character. But it’s the royal red blood in which we’re bathed that gives us our
unique identity and durability.
In the waters of baptism, through which we encounter the blood of Jesus, the
power of the Holy Spirit works upon us. Through baptism, we’re “buried with
Christ” (Rom. 6:5) and our sins are washed away by his blood before we come out
of the water, fresh and clean. Immersion “saves you by the power of Jesus
Christ’s resurrection,” says Peter. “Baptism is not a removal of dirt from your
body; it’s an appeal to God from a clean conscience.” (1 Pet. 3:21)
In other words, our hearts are made lighter through the lifting of sin’s
burden, and rendered infinitely more receptive to the protective covering of
God’s everlasting grace. That combination of our yielding spirit and the Lord’s
deep-acting devotion brings about an awesome transformation. “I pray that from
his glorious unlimited resources He’ll give you mighty inner strength through
the Holy Spirit,” writes Paul. ” And I pray Christ will be more and more at
home in your hearts as you trust in him.” (Eph. 3:16,17)
Those hearts are sealed and preserved by the strength of the Lord to keep out
the worms of sin and worry. That process gives us unparalleled richness and
resonance as He coaxes from us the music of the soul. At that point, we truly
are instruments of the Master.
By Rick Gamble, published in Cross Current, the weekly newsletter of the
Followers of Christ congregation in Brantford, Ontario, Canada. Reprint at will
in not-for-profit publications. To subscribe, contact
sgamble@bfree.on.ca