Volume 29, No.14
April 4, 2004
A Riveting Story
Thanks to recent research, old ideas about why the Titanic sank have been put
on ice.
When the luxury liner went down on her maiden voyage in 1912, the cause
seemed obvious. After all, the ship struck a massive iceberg in the Atlantic
just before midnight on April 14th, ripping a giant hole in the hull. The gash
was so big the ship sank in just 160 minutes, killing 1,500 people. But why was
the hull so vulnerable?
According to one early theory, the steel in the vessel’s underbelly was
defective, so the ocean’s frigid water made it brittle enough to shatter upon
impact. But that idea doesn’t hold water, for two reasons. First, the steel
used by the shipyard was “battleship quality”, far stronger than what was
needed. Second, the water in the Titanic’s ballast tanks at the time of the
collision wasn’t frozen, which means the ocean wasn’t cold enough that night to
turn even defective steel brittle. Besides, the bad steel scenario doesn’t
explain why, during the collision, survivors heard a strange noise that sounded
“as though we went over a thousand marbles.”
A much more likely theory has surfaced since the discovery of the Titanic’s
wreck in 1985. During a dive on the site, a research sub brought up some of the
iron rivets that had connected the steel plates of the ship’s hull. When
metallurgist Tim Foecke of the National Institute of Standards and Technology
cut into one of those rivets, he found a flaw: “slag” — bits of glass added to
the iron to give it strength — was not evenly distributed, as it should’ve
been. Instead, it was clumped, which weakened the metal instead of reinforcing
it.
According to researchers, proper rivets would stretch but hold together
during a collision but, in defective ones, the heads would pop off, leaving a
series of one-inch holes in the plates. Pop enough rivets — something that
might sound like the ship going over “a thousand marbles” — and the steel plates
would separate, letting in enough water to sink the ship. Interestingly, when
researchers got 48 more rivets from the wreck, nineteen were defective. At the
very least, defective rivets were a factor in the Titanic disaster.
Which begs the question: how strong are the rivets holding your life
together? If our relationships with God and the people we care about are the
strong plates that keep us afloat, the rivets are love.
As long as the connections with our Father, friends and family hold together,
we can move through life with grace and power, plow through the roughest seas,
and survive even those catastrophic collisions that shake us to the core,
whether it’s the death of a loved one, a bout with devastating disease, or the
inevitable discouragement that threatens to sink each of us. Meaningful,
significant ties with people who stand with us without strings or hesitation
make us virtually invincible. That’s why a truly caring church family is so
important.
But our relationships with God and each other are held together by rivets of
faithful, committed love that allow us to give a little when we crash into
obstacles that would otherwise spell ruin. Strong feelings are part of that
love. Emotion is the slag that strengthens love and brings fullness to the
rational, commonsense side of relationships.
But if that emotion isn’t even; if it becomes clumped and concentrated in
unhealthy ways, it weakens the very love it’s supposed to strengthen. When
we’re guided primarily by what we feel, instead of what we know to be the truth
about God and each other, there’s no give in our relationships, especially when
we run into big obstacles. With too much blind, uninformed emotion, love comes
apart, our connections give way and, before you know it, we’re doomed.
There will be many times when you don’t feel very loving towards God and the
people in your life. That’s why commitment and truth are essential to a strong
love. They’ll hold things together until the right feelings return. Otherwise,
we’re sunk.
By Rick Gamble, published in Cross Current, the weekly newsletter of the
Followers of Christ congregation in Brantford, Ontario, Canada. Reprint at will
in not-for-profit publications. To subscribe, contact
sgamble@bfree.on.ca